Gingivectomy, also known as gum surgery, is a dental procedure that involves the removal of excess gum tissue. It is typically performed to treat gum disease, which can cause the gums to become inflamed, red, and swollen. Gingivectomy can also be performed to improve the appearance of the smile by removing excess gum tissue that makes the teeth look too short.
Gingivectomy is a relatively simple procedure that can be performed in a dentist's office. The dentist will first numb the area around the gums with a local anesthetic. Then, they will use a scalpel or laser to remove the excess gum tissue. The procedure typically takes about an hour to complete.